The mental health of immigrants and refugees: Canadian evidence from a nationally linked database

Résumé

This following report was produced by Edward Ng and Haozhen Zhang for Statics Canada. Please click below to see the full reseach.

The mental health of immigrants and refugees: Canadian evidence from a nationally linked database

This following report was produced by Edward Ng and Haozhen Zhang for Statics Canada. Please click below to see the full reseach.

Overview

Overall, immigrants are found to be healthier upon their arrival to Canada than the Canadian-born population—a phenomenon referred to as the healthy immigrant effect (HIE). However, this initial health advantage seems to disappear over time, partly because of stress and other integration challenges.Note1Note2Note3 Whether this HIE and its deterioration also apply to mental health is an area of ongoing research. The Canadian government’s Immigration Levels Plan stipulates that almost 1 million immigrants will be admitted to Canada between 2018 and 2020, and immigrants to Canada will increase from 7.5 million to more than 12 million by 2036 (almost 30% of the Canadian population). Because of the growth in Canada’s immigrant population, it is important to monitor the health—including mental health—of immigrants. In light of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on mental health, this study can provide a baseline for future studies on the longer-term impact of COVID-19 on immigrants’ mental health by immigrant category.\

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To read more

https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/82-003-x/2020008/article/00001-eng.htm